UI Components
ListView
UI component for rendering large lists using view recycling.
<ListView>
is a UI component that renders items in a vertically scrolling list, the template for the items can be defined via itemTemplate
(or multiple templates via itemTemplates
- more on that below). The ListView only renders the visible items, as the user scrolls, new items render by reusing a no-longer-visible item's viewβthis is usually referred to as view-recycling.
TIP
For additional features and improved performance in certain scenarios, consider using an alternative implementation like the CollectionView from the community.
<ListView items="{{ items }}">
<ListView.itemTemplate>
<!-- The item template can only have a single root element -->
<GridLayout padding="16" columns="20, *">
<ContentView width="20" height="20" borderRadius="20" backgroundColor="#65adf1" />
<Label text="{{ title }}" col="1" textWrap="true" marginLeft="8" />
</GridLayout>
</ListView.itemTemplate>
</ListView>
const items = Array.from({ length: 100 }).map((_, i) => ({
title: `Item ${i}`,
}))
Examples β
ListView with multiple itemTemplates β
Individual items can be rendered using a different template. For example, let's say our items can either be headings or items. In that case, we can define a template for them, and pass in an itemTemplateSelector
function that will get called before rendering an item.
<ListView items="{{ items }}" itemTemplateSelector="{{ itemTemplateSelector }}">
<ListView.itemTemplates>
<template key="heading">
<!-- template for headings -->
</template>
<template key="item">
<!-- template for items -->
</template>
</ListView.itemTemplates>
</ListView>
// example item definition
type ItemType = {
title: string
type: 'heading' | 'item'
}
// called for each item in the list before rendering
function itemTemplateSelector(
item: ItemType,
index: number,
items: Array<ItemType>
) {
return item.type === 'heading' ? 'heading' : 'item'
}
Props β
items β
items: Array | ObservableArray
Gets or set the items of the ListView
.
For static lists using an Array is fine, however for dynamically changed arrays it's recommended to use an ObservableArray to optimize re-rendering performance.
See ObservableArray.
itemTemplateSelector β
itemTemplateSelector: (
item: T,
index: number,
items: Array | ObservableArray
) => string
A function to be called when selecting the template for the item.
itemTemplate β
itemTemplate: KeyedTemplate
Gets or sets the default item template.
Note: this is usually set by the framwork (eg. ListView.itemTemplate
via xml).
See KeyedTemplate.
itemTemplates β
itemTemplates: KeyedTemplate[]
Gets or sets the available itemTemplates.
Note: this is usually set by the framwork (eg. ListView.itemTemplates
via xml).
See KeyedTemplate.
separatorColor β
separatorColor: Color
Gets or sets the color of the line separating each item.
TIP
Set the separatorColor
to transparent
to hide it, or use your own borders.
See Color.
rowHeight β
rowHeight: number
Gets or sets the row height of the ListView. Useful when your items have a fixed height, as the required calculations are greatly simplified and the rendering can be faster.
iosEstimatedRowHeight β
Gets or sets the estimated height of rows in the ListView. Default value: 44px
...Inherited β
For additional inherited properties, refer to the API Reference.
Methods β
refresh() β
listView.refresh()
Forces the ListView to reload all its items.
scrollToIndex() β
listView.scrollToIndex(index: number)
Scrolls the item with the specified index into view.
scrollToIndexAnimated() β
listView.scrollToIndexAnimated(index: number)
Scrolls the item with the specified index into view with animation.
isItemAtIndexVisible() β
listView.isItemAtIndexVisible(index: number) // boolean
Checks if the item with the specified index is visible.
Events β
itemTap β
on('itemTap', (args: ItemEventData) => {
const listView = args.object as ListView
console.log('Tapped index', args.index)
console.log('Tapped item', listView.items[args.index])
})
Emitted when a user taps an item in the ListView.
See ItemEventData.
itemsLoading β
on('itemsLoading', (args: ItemEventData) => {
const listView = args.object as ListView
})
Emitted when the ListView is loading/recycling an item. args.view
is set if the ListView is recycling an item, otherwise it's undefined
.
Note: frameworks use this event to update the args.view
with new data.
See ItemEventData.
loadMoreItems β
on('loadMoreItems', (args: EventData) => {
const listView = args.object as ListView
// example: add new items
listView.items.push(newItems)
})
Emitted when the user reaches the end of the ListView. Useful for loading additional items (ie. infinite scroll).
Native component β
- Android:
android.widget.ListView
- iOS:
UITableView
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